Herd vs MCP SDK: Streamlined Browser Automation
The Model Context Protocol (MCP) SDK provides browser automation capabilities primarily focused on AI agent integration. While MCP SDK offers powerful integration with Large Language Models, Herd provides a more accessible and straightforward approach to browser automation with simplified setup and direct browser control.
Quick Comparison
Feature | Herd | MCP SDK |
---|---|---|
Primary Focus | General browser automation | AI agent browser automation |
Infrastructure | Uses your existing browser | Requires separate browser setup |
API Design | Simple, direct browser control | Protocol-oriented architecture |
Integration | JavaScript/Python SDKs | Multiple languages supported |
Setup Complexity | Simple browser extension | More complex server configuration |
Authentication | Uses existing browser sessions | Requires manual configuration |
Learning Curve | Shallow, familiar browser API | Steeper with protocol concepts |
Use Cases | General automation and extraction | AI agent browsing tasks |
Key Differences in Depth
Focus and Architecture
MCP SDK:
- Designed primarily for AI model integration
- Protocol-based communication model
- Server-client architecture
- Focus on enabling AI agents to browse
- More complex protocol implementation
Herd:
- Direct browser automation focus
- Simple client-browser connection
- Intuitive API design
- Supports Chrome, Edge, Brave, Arc, Opera
- Streamlined API for common tasks
- Designed for developers first
- Lower implementation complexity
Setup and Integration
// Install the Herd SDK
npm install @monitoro/herd
// Simple direct connection to your browser
import { HerdClient } from '@monitoro/herd';
const client = new HerdClient('your-token');
await client.initialize();
const devices = await client.listDevices();
const device = devices[0];
// Create a page and automate it
const page = await device.newPage();
await page.goto('https://example.com');
Integration with AI Systems
MCP SDK:
- Designed specifically for AI model integration
- Protocol-based approach for AI agents
- Built to enable AI systems to browse the web
- Complex implementation for general use cases
- Strong focus on AI agent capabilities
Herd:
- General-purpose browser automation
- Can be integrated with AI systems through standard APIs
- Simpler implementation for most use cases
- Direct browser control paradigm
- Focus on developer experience and simplicity
Use Case Comparisons
Basic Web Automation
// Using Herd for basic web automation
const client = new HerdClient('your-token');
await client.initialize();
const devices = await client.listDevices();
const device = devices[0];
// Create a new page
const page = await device.newPage();
// Navigate to a website
await page.goto('https://example.com/login');
// Fill login form
await page.type('#username', 'test_user');
await page.type('#password', 'password123');
await page.click('.login-button');
// Wait for navigation and verify login
await page.waitForSelector('.dashboard');
const welcomeText = await page.$eval('.welcome-message', el => el.textContent);
console.log('Login successful:', welcomeText);
await client.close();
Data Extraction Tasks
// Using Herd for data extraction
const client = new HerdClient('your-token');
await client.initialize();
const devices = await client.listDevices();
const device = devices[0];
const page = await device.newPage();
await page.goto('https://example.com/products');
// Extract data using Herd's powerful extraction API
const productData = await page.extract({
title: '.page-title',
products: {
_$r: '.product-item', // Repeat for all products
name: '.product-name',
price: '.product-price',
rating: '.rating-stars',
available: '.stock-status'
}
});
console.log(productData);
await client.close();
AI Integration
// Using Herd with AI integration
// First, set up Herd client as usual
const client = new HerdClient('your-token');
await client.initialize();
const devices = await client.listDevices();
const device = devices[0];
// Create a function to handle AI requests for web content
async function fetchWebContentForAI(url, query) {
const page = await device.newPage();
await page.goto(url);
// Extract relevant content based on the AI query
const content = await page.extract({
title: 'h1',
mainContent: '.main-content',
relevantSections: {
_$r: '.content-section',
heading: 'h2',
text: 'p'
}
});
// Close the page when done
await page.close();
// Return the content for AI processing
return content;
}
// Example usage with an AI system
const aiPrompt = "Summarize the information about machine learning from example.com";
const url = "https://example.com/machine-learning";
// Get the content for the AI
const webContent = await fetchWebContentForAI(url, "machine learning");
// Feed the content to the AI system
const aiResponse = await callAISystem(aiPrompt, webContent);
console.log(aiResponse);
await client.close();
// This pattern keeps the AI integration simple and separate from
// the browser automation concerns
Migration Guide: From MCP SDK to Herd
Transitioning from MCP SDK to Herd simplifies your browser automation code. Here’s a migration guide:
Installation Steps
- Sign up for a Herd account
- Install the Herd browser extension in Chrome, Edge, or Brave (Firefox and Safari not supported)
- Register your browser as a device in the Herd dashboard
2. Code Migration
MCP SDK | Herd | Notes |
---|---|---|
MCP server setup | new HerdClient(apiUrl, token) await client.initialize() |
No server needed with Herd |
Session creation via protocol | const devices = await client.listDevices() const device = devices[0] |
Simplified session management |
Navigation requests | const page = await device.newPage() await page.goto(url) |
Direct browser control |
Element interactions via protocol | await page.click(selector) await page.type(selector, text) |
Simpler interaction API |
Data extraction with custom scripts | await page.extract(selectors) |
Powerful extraction API |
Session closing via protocol | await client.close() |
Simple cleanup |
3. AI Integration Approach
MCP SDK:
// AI systems implement MCP protocol directly
// Complex integration but designed for AI
// AI system would send requests like:
const request = {
action: "evaluateElement",
params: { selector: ".content", attribute: "textContent" }
};
// And process responses
Herd:
// Build an adapter layer for AI integration
async function getWebContent(url, aiQuery) {
// Use Herd to fetch and extract the content
const page = await device.newPage();
await page.goto(url);
const content = await page.extract({ /* ... */ });
await page.close();
return content;
}
// Then use this in your AI system
const content = await getWebContent(url, query);
const aiResponse = await yourAISystem.process(content);
4. Simpler Setup
Herd simplifies your automation workflow:
- No need to run a server process
- Uses your existing browser
- Simple browser extension rather than complex setup
- Supports Chrome, Edge, Brave, Arc, Opera
- Works with browsers you’re already using every day
Why Choose Herd Over MCP SDK?
1. Simpler Developer Experience
Herd provides a more straightforward approach to browser automation:
- No complex protocol implementation
- Direct browser control API
- Familiar programming model
- Lower learning curve
2. Less Infrastructure to Manage
Herd eliminates the need for additional infrastructure:
- No server to set up and maintain
- Uses your existing browser
- Simpler deployment architecture
- Fewer moving parts
3. Powerful Built-in Capabilities
Herd includes powerful features out of the box:
- Sophisticated data extraction API
- Session and cookie management
- Authentication handling
- Browser state persistence
4. Broader Applicability
While MCP SDK focuses on AI integration, Herd supports:
- General browser automation
- Web scraping and data extraction
- Testing and monitoring
- Process automation
Get Started with Herd
Ready to try a more straightforward alternative to MCP SDK? Get started with Herd:
- Create a Herd account
- Install the browser extension in Chrome, Edge, or Brave (Firefox and Safari not supported)
- Connect your browser
- Run your first automation
Discover how Herd can simplify your browser automation tasks with its intuitive API and direct browser control, providing a more accessible alternative to protocol-based approaches like MCP SDK.